This is another important Buddhist monument in the heart of Anuradhapura. Thuparamaya is considered to be the first Dagaba built in Sri Lanka. A Dagaba is literally a structure built around a relic of the Lord Buddha. The word derives from Dhatu - relic and Ghaban - to enshrine. It was built by King Devanampiyatissa back in the 3rd Century BC. Originally it was thought have been built in a paddy shaped structure, but it has changed due to many restorations. In size it is quite small compared to some of the dagabas built by later kings. However it hold a very important position as a religious monument. In later times a circular wall and a ring shaped roof was built enclosing the structure know as a Vatadageya. The stone columns of this structure are still standing today.
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